Five Ways to Avoid Gardening Grief: Take Care of Your Tools

Gardening wouldn’t be gardening without (at least) a few essential tools. My Felco bypass pruners and my Corona 6-inch folding pruning saw are my go-to tools.  But it’s part of human nature to ignore tools until the worst possible moment, when you can’t find them, or they don’t perform as needed.

The good news: this type of gardening grief is 100% preventable. The not-so-good news: my best advice is to protect your tools from… well…you.

Give yourself a gift. Take a few moments and learn five easy ways to take care of your tools.

  1. Choose and care for tools with the long term in mind.    What is the “optimum tool?” Whatever makes gardening chores easier and doesn’t have to be replaced due to overuse. Caring for your tools will make you feel like you can do something your grandfather knew how to do. Making tools last a lifetime is a skill that you can learn.

    Photo of Rain or Shine tools

    Pick the right tools!

  2. Never leave your pruning tools out in the rain. If you work in the rain or on wet plants, be sure to dry the blades carefully before putting them away. Having a towel handy is great, but drying tools on your wool sweater is not smart. So, just dry them on something. Yes, this is common sense, but I have to make these little rules for myself so that I am not supremely unhappy with myself later.
  3. Never try to cut a branch that is too big for your blade. Whatever you prune should be easy to cut. You shouldn’t have to open the blades super-wide to do the deed. For example, a half-inch branch should be the maximum diameter for your Felco clippers. Before you say, “Well, that’s no good,” hold on! The whole idea is to prune things before they get huge. But if they did, no worries. There’s a tool for that, too. For example, a one-inch branch pushes your Felco bypass clippers to the limit. Yes, I know what I said several sentences ago. Pretend I said half-inch until you and your Felcos are very, very good friends. Anything bigger should be cut with your handy, easy-to-use folding hand saw. I understand: you have a pruning itch, and it must be scratched. Fine. But, to help yourself resist the urge to use the wrong tool for larger branches, keep this must-have piece of equipment handy while you are working.
  4. Get a pruning saw and bypass pruning shears (not clippers). A pair of Felco #2 or #6 pruning shears and a folding pruning saw are the gotta-have tools for  all gardeners. Corona brand tools are good too.  Otherwise, Felco pruners are the industry standard.   Ahh… the pruning saw. This minor miracle of gardening tools makes hard work so easy! Believe me, you will love having one. In February 2012, I saw a Corona pruning saw and a pole pruner offered as a package for less than $50.00 at Costco. The pruning saw helps you make a beautiful, clean cut without tearing up your plant’s bark. Better yet, you can do it easily and do it right the first time, without much physical effort. This is very nice for those of us with little or no muscle to speak of.
    The pole pruner which I use only rarely, cannot make clean, flush cuts as easily as the saw. It takes skill that many of us don’t have. However, you use the pole pruner when you must remove a branch that you cannot reach and don’t have a proper ladder. (Or, perhaps your family has said “Sorry, no more ladders, lady.” Man, some folks get pushy about little things like ladders when we get a bit older.)
  5. Learn how to keep your pruning tools sharp. Whether a pair of clippers or a handsaw is right for the job, remember: if you go after branches that are too big for your blade, you will permanently damage the tool. Learning how to sharpen and oil your tools will not deliver optimum performance if you have already messed them up with misuse.
    These tools take you back to the days when you bought replacement parts, not a whole tool. You can learn how to clean and sharpen your tools from your garden coach or go online to learn how. My Felco bypass pruners to see how a professional does it.  Although the guy in the video uses orange oil he gives you practical alternatives such as WD40. I found it easy to follow.

Killer Winter Color-Oregonian Home and Garden Blog features my wild photo of Cobra Lily

The Oregonian’s Kym Pokorny features my photo of Cobra Lily in it’s wildly colorful winter cold flush and gives us the skinny on some other cool killer plants. Kim Pokorny’s blog on Carnivorus  plants  (Don’t forget to come and see me at the Yard Garden and Patio Show at the Portland Convention Center.  February 8, 9 10 at booth 1248.)

Cobra Lily

Killer Winter Color on Carnivore Cobra Lily, Darlingtonia Californica.  Photo 1 26 2013 at Pondcrafters in SE Portland.

 

 

 

Pick Dwarf Fruit Trees To Fit Your Yard

This time I’m engaging in one of my favorite activities: Myth Busting!

It’s amazing how much flat-out misinformation is available online to gardeners of all levels of experience. The worst of it occurs when the misinformation makes gardeners reluctant to try something new or choose the wrong variety for their situation. The negative effect of misinformation is especially bad when the topic is fruit trees.

Just Give Me the Fruit, and Be Quick About It!

You want a few trees, and some homegrown fruit, not an orchard.

I bet that you just want a few fruit trees and home-grown fruit, not an orchard. And, that you don’t want to spend countless hours learning the whole Horticultural Science thing. If I’m right, here are three myths that can affect your fruit tree success:

§ Myth #1: Dwarf fruit trees won’t grow enough fruit. This is so wrong, I could start laughing and never stop. Please forgive me and then believe me: dwarf trees have been developed to put out a lot of fruit! How? They are grafted to a root stock of a compatible but different much smaller tree. This means your selected fruit tree is using the root system of the smaller tree.  This inhibits size and can also add many wonderful attributes to your tree and fruit.

§ Myth #2: The root stock name doesn’t matter. If you are at a nursery where the plant tags ONLY say mini or dwarf apple,  walk away.  Just as you would probably avoid buying a car that gets ten miles to the gallon of gas,  you want a high-performance fruit tree.  You don’t just want a dwarf fruit tree. You want one that is grafted to a new, super-cool, disease-resistant, clay soil-tolerant root stock, which can help you avoid or overcome serious obstacles to success. There are many to choose from, it can get a little overwhelming until you understand what the different root stocks do and can sort through the options by how you want your trees to grow. See the link in my next blog for the root stock list.

This drawing illustrates fruit bearing wood on a dwarf apple tree

§ Myth #3: We must endure making mistakes as an inevitable part of learning gardening skills. Wrong! You don’t have to make all the typical beginner mistakes, even if it does produce what our parents call character. Helping you avoid character-building pain is what people like Vern Nelson (and even me) are for. We are here to help you get satisfying results on your first try. Vern Nelson, The hungry gardener, is the edibles genius I turn to for straight talk and he also teaches hands on classes at his private garden.

Next time: Four excellent ways that dwarf fruit trees grown on special root stock add pleasure and convenience to your gardening experience.

Audoban Open House This weekend December 1st, 2nd

Don’t miss this event!  Why?  The Portland Audubon Society on NW Cornell road has their big holiday open house this weekend. 

Hot Winter Twigs

Winter Color in the Resnick Garden

Delicious treats, warm beverages, live music, and crafts for kids are waiting for you to enjoy.  Also, this is one of the best places to go for holiday gifts and tree ornaments.  They spend months finding unusual items for their Nature store.  If you haven’t been……..this is the year for you to go check it out. 

 http://audubonportland.org/support-us/nature-store/openhouse2012 

 

 

Apple Tasting at Portland Nursery

 

Designer Carol Lindsay with her grandboy Becket at apple tasting event

Landscape Designer Carol Lindsay, (with nicely chilled grandboy Beckett) samples heirloom apples at Portland Nursery

I am sharing my top three apples out of 50 selected at Portland Nursery’s 25th Apple Tasting Celebration.  A  garden tip is to research (hint taste)  and plant special varieties of edibles in your garden, not common types.  The Peoples Choice apple this year  is Ambrosia which is wonderfully sweet and fresh tasting.   David, a mid sized red is a different sweet tasting apple but like Ambrosia it will not keep for months in a cool place.  But you don’t care about this!!!  Buy em when they are in the stores and enjoy!   My third apple, Ashmeads Kernal, a late season apple, will keep til January or longer if properly chilled.  Liberty  (not in my top three),  is very good and the plant is mildew and apple spot resistant so great for the home gardener.    My grandboy, Becket is a serious apple connoisseur so this was the perfect event us. The price for apples?  99 cents.